Belief in God by Country

In December 2006, the Harris organization took a poll in several countries and  asked many questions.  The most interesting was this one:

BELIEF IN GOD OR SUPREME BEING
"Thinking now about religion, would you say that you are a…?"

Great Britain France Italy Spain Germany United States
% % % % % %
Believer in any form of God or any type of supreme being 35 27 62 48 41 73
Agnostic (one who is sceptical about the existence of God but not an atheist) 35 32 20 30 25 14
Atheist (one who denies the existence of God) 17 32 7 11 20 4
Would prefer not to say 6 6 8 8 10 6
Not sure 7 4 3 3 4 3

 

For the other questions and the responses, click here

Earlier, Environics took a poll comparing the US and Canada in 2004.

CAN USA
Religious beliefs are very important to me 66 81
I consider myself to be a member of a religious faith 57 73
I would like to have a religious service at my funeral 63 76
It is important for children to receive a religious upbringing 64 82

 

A recent (2008) Harris-Decima poll found that 23 per cent of Canadians do not believe in any God. It seems to me that the answer depends a lot on the question. If you ask about religion, a lot will mention the church they go to which may not prove anything about what they believe. And another large proportion have been so brain-washed, they are afraid to tell a "possibly imaginary" God to "get lost".

Polls also confirm that the age group under 20 is most likely to be atheist.

In 2004, the following info was taken from this page: www.adherents.com/largecom/com_atheist.html .  The quoted source is: Zuckerman, Phil. "Atheism: Contemporary Rates and Patterns", chapter in The Cambridge Companion to Atheism, ed. by Michael Martin, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK (2005).These are the countries with the highest number of non-believers. Not all on the list of the top 50 are shown here (see the source site) but no Muslim countries feature in the top 50!  Or are they too afraid to say so?  A bit like asking someone in Russia in Stalin's day "What religion do you follow?"

Total country % Atheist/
population (2004) Agnostic/
Nonbeliever in God
Sweden 8,986,000 46 - 85%
Denmark 5,413,000 43 - 80%
Norway 4,575,000 31 - 72%
Japan 127,333,000 64 - 65%
Czech Republic 10,246,100 54 - 61%
France 60,424,000 43 - 54%
Germany 82,425,000 41 - 49%
Netherlands 16,318,000 39 - 44%
Britain 60,271,000 31 - 44%
Israel 6,199,000 15 - 37%
Canada 32,508,000 19 - 30%
Switzerland 7,451,000 17 - 27%
Australia 19,913,000 24 - 25%
Spain 40,281,000 15 - 24%
Italy 58,057,000 6 - 15%
China 1,298,848,000 8 - 14%
Portugal 10,524,000 4 - 9%
USA 293,028,000 3 - 9%


A little snippet from France on Aug 28, 2009.

According to a poll for the newspaper Le Monde, the number of French people attending a weekly mass has dropped catastrophically from 20 per cent in 1972 to 4.5 per cent today. The survey also indicated that the typical French Catholic is female, over 50, and politically right-wing. Meanwhile, the number of those describing themselves as having no religion rose from 21 to 28 per cent between 1987 and 2009.

The figures confirm also the ageing of the Catholic population, half of whom are over 50 years of age, while only 23 per cent is under 35. Those who claim to belong to ‘other religions’ have increased from 3 to 5 per cent over the same period. Islam, in particular, is growing — it now has more than five million adherents — and if — as research shows — many Muslims do not practise regularly, 70 per cent declare that they observe the Ramadan fast.

 

 
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